初探Dart编程语言
发表时间: 2023-09-30 09:42
// 可选参数void userSettings({int age = 0, String name = ""}) { print("name: $name age: $age");}// 必传参数void requiredFunc({required int age, String name = ""}) { print("name: $name age: $age");}void main(List<String> args) { requiredFunc(age: 10);}
异步编程 — dart 单线程
与 Js Promise 类似, then 、async等
伪代码:
Future<int> future = getFuture();future.then(value => handleValue()) .catchError(error => handleError()) .whenComplete() => handlerComplete()
int number = 15;// 类型:// Number// String// Boolean// List// Map// Runes// Symbolsvar list = [1, 2, 3];var list1 = const [1, 2, 3];void printList(ele) { print(ele);}// 类型检测void judge() { if (number is int) { print("is number."); } else { print("is not number."); }}// 级联赋值void cascade() { String s = (new StringBuffer() ..write('a ') ..write('b ') ..write('c ')) .toString(); print(s);}void main() { cascade();}
继承顺序: mixins -> extends -> implements
class Cat { void show() { print("cat."); }}class Dog { void show() { print("dog."); }}class Owner { void show() { print("owner."); }}class Person1 extends Owner with Cat, Dog { // 重写继承的方法 // void show() { // print("person1."); // } // 继承顺序: mixins -> extends -> implements}class Person2 extends Owner with Cat implements Dog {}void main(List<String> args) { Person2()..show();}